Ancient Forest Alliance Campaigner & Photographer

Logging Battle Looms as New Road is Pushed into one of Greater Vancouver’s last Lowland Old-Growth Forests – Echo Lake east of Mission

Road construction has started into the endangered old-growth forest of Echo Lake between Mission and Agassiz in preparation for logging.

Conservationists and local landowners are reacting with alarm as a new logging road by C&H Forest Products has progressed over a kilometer into the contentious old-growth and second-growth forests north of Echo Lake as a precursor to logging three planned cutblocks there.

Echo Lake includes some of the last unprotected lowland old-growth forests in the Lower Mainland. It is renowned as the world’s largest night-roosting site for bald eagles, with hundreds of eagles roosting in the old-growth trees around the lake on some nights during the fall salmon run, and is home to much wildlife and several species at risk. The area is also part of a Community Drinking Watershed for local residents and is in the traditional, unceded territory of the Sts’ailes First Nation band, who run the Sasquatch EcoLodge and whose members run eagle watching tours nearby.

See a recent drone video taken at Echo Lake: www.youtube.com/watch?v=yfLbzncf9Us

And the original campaign video at: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HPstV14oZ6s

“The BC government has shown a blatant disregard towards the environmental values and concerns of local residents by shrugging their shoulders and letting the company move ahead with their road-building and logging plans”, stated Susan Ben-Oliel, a private landowner on the east side of the lake. “They are forcing us to broaden our outreach to new allies in preparation for a battle – a battle which could be averted if the BC government took responsibility for finding a solution here, such as a land swap for the licensee involving second-growth forests outside of Echo Lake. I think the BC public is largely unaware and would be horrified to know that this kind of rare, majestic forest is open for logging”.

“Echo Lake is an environmental jewel that includes lowland ancient forest in a region that overwhelmingly consists of second-growth forests, clearcuts, and tiny scraps of old-growth forests with smaller trees growing on high, steep slopes. Today in the Lower Mainland, to find valley-bottom old-growth giant cedars outside of parks is as rare as finding a Sasquatch. It should be a no-brainer that all of the forests around tiny Echo Lake should be protected”, stated Ken Wu, Ancient Forest Alliance executive director.

The road building plans and the three cutblocks were approved by the Forest Service earlier this year. The cutblocks are a mix of old-growth stands and mature second-growth stands with a large number of old-growth veteran trees in them. The road is now over a kilometer long and will eventually be as close as 100 metres from the lake’s north shore and also less than 100 meters from the area’s finest redcedar grove. While the company’s forestry consultant has indicated to local landowners that the company will leave the old-growth Douglas-firs standing and only log the smaller second-growth trees around them, the logging will nevertheless fragment an otherwise intact forested area in a region that is already heavily fragmented. In addition, these are voluntary measures that can be modified, since the old-growth on the north side has no legal protection, and the plan includes a loophole that allows the old-growth trees to still be cut if the company deems it necessary for “safety reasons”.

Importantly, the company has not committed to leaving the old-growth redcedars standing unless they are rotten or have dead tops, and plans to log the healthy old-growth redcedars. Most of the large cedars are found in the “Ancient Cedar Valley,” the finest old-growth stand at Echo Lake that is just beyond the scope of the current 5 year logging plan. However, if the current plans are completed, they would bring forestry operations less than 100 metres away from the Ancient Cedar Valley, which could become next in line for logging. Dozens of enormous redcedars grow in this valley-bottom area on the western side of Echo Lake, which is the lake’s most heavily visited area. The giant trees there are heavily featured in numerous online photos and news articles about Echo Lake.

Another cluster of large, impressive 140+ year old redcedars have also been marked for potential logging near the start of the Echo Lake trail just beyond the boundaries of the private lands on the lake’s east side. Such a move would be another major source of conflict with local landowners.

Currently the company’s cutting permits have expired for the three planned cutblocks, but the company is likely to reapply shortly.

In 2013, after a campaign by local landowners and the Ancient Forest Alliance, the BC government protected 55 hectares of the old-growth forests on the Crown lands on the south side of Echo Lake in an Old-Growth Management Area (OGMA). However, they left out a similar amount of old-growth and mature forests from the OGMA on the north and west sides of Echo Lake within a Woodlot Licence where the ancient trees are now threatened with logging.

More Background Info

Landowners Stephen and Susan Ben-Oliel, who own a private land parcel on one side of the lake, and who draw their drinking water from the area, were informed last summer by consultants hired by C&H Forest Products that the logging company was planning to begin construction of a 1400 metre long logging road in their Community Watershed. The planned road on Crown lands leads to stands of old-growth redcedars and Douglas-firs on the northwest side of Echo Lake. The couple also discovered a series of recently flagged and spray-painted old redcedars alongside the main trail by Echo Lake in preparation for logging. Over a thousand people have now hiked the trail around Echo Lake since 2013, when the Ancient Forest Alliance began organizing guided tours through the area. In 2015, Forest Minister Steve Thomson stated that there were no logging plans for Echo Lake – See Global TV at: https://globalnews.ca/news/1906359/clear-cutting-threatens-echo-lake-eagle-colony/

See spectacular images of Echo Lake Ancient Forests at: https://16.52.162.165/photos-media/echo-lake/

See various news media articles about Echo Lake from the Vancouver Sun, Globe and Mail, Global TV etc. at the bottom of the campaign page at: www.ProtectEchoLake.com

“The BC government needs to work with the local Woodlot Licensee, First Nations, the adjacent private land owners like myself, and conservationists to ensure the area’s legal protection. This could entail shifting the Woodlot Licence boundaries into an area of second-growth forest with an equivalent timber value and then expanding the Old-Growth Management Area around all of Echo Lake,” stated Susan Ben-Oliel. “The Ministry of Forests has changed the boundaries of the Woodlot Licence in the past, in the 1990’s, and they can do it again if they want to avoid the escalation in the conflict”.

The Ancient Forest Alliance is also calling for a larger provincial plan to protect the remaining endangered old-growth forests across BC while ensuring sustainable second-growth forestry jobs.

In the Lower Mainland, about 80% or more of the original, productive old-growth forests have already been logged, including about 95% of the high productivity, valley bottom ancient forests where the largest trees grow and most biodiversity is found. See before and after maps for BC’s southern coast (Southwest Mainland and Vancouver Island) at: https://16.52.162.165/ancient-forests/before-after-old-growth-maps/.

Avatar Grove's Old-Growth Trees

Land of the giants: A wet and wild trip to Port Renfrew

Check out this major travel feature in the Times Colonist newspaper about visiting Avatar Grove! The article highlights how the Ancient Forest Alliance's campaign to protect old-growth forests has become a major economic driver for Port Renfrew, which has now billed itself as the Tall Trees Capital of Canada!

See the article from the Times Colonist: https://www.timescolonist.com/life/travel/land-of-the-giants-a-wet-and-wild-trip-to-port-renfrew-1.16451897

Environmentalists rally with forestry workers at a rally at the provincial legislature organized by the Ancient Forest Alliance (AFA) and the Private and Public Workers of Canada (PPWC) before the 2013 provincial election.

Sustainable Forestry Rally Today in Victoria

TODAY, Wednesday, April 12
12:00 noon
Legislative Buildings, Victoria

Speakers will include:

Arnold Bercov (President) and Cam Shiell (Forest Resource Officer) of the PPWC
Ken Wu – Executive Director, Ancient Forest Alliance
Andy MacKinnon – Forest Ecologist and Councillor, Metchosin
Dr. Judith Sayers – Sustainability Consultant, Hupacasath First Nation band member
Torrance Coste – Campaigner, Wilderness Committee
Unifor representative


A brief noon-time rally today organized by forestry workers with the PPWC will be attended by members of the Ancient Forest Alliance (AFA) holding several giant banners against old-growth logging and raw log exports, while the AFA's executive director Ken Wu will be among the invited speakers.

The PPWC and Unifor are two of BC's main forestry unions, and are calling on the BC government to enact policies and regulations to curtail raw log exports to foreign mills and for a sustainable, second-growth forest industry. Last month the PPWC also passed a resolution calling on the province to end old-growth logging on Vancouver, a historic leap forward in the forest politics of the province – see the media release at: https://16.52.162.165/conservationists-applaud-old-growth-protection-resolution-by-major-bc-forestry-union/

Old-growth forests are vital to sustain unique endangered species, tourism, the climate, clean water, wild salmon, and the cultures of many First Nations. On BC’s southern coast, satellite photos show that at least 75% of the original, productive old-growth forests have been logged, including well over 90% of the valley bottoms where the largest trees grow. Only about 8% of Vancouver Island’s original, productive old-growth forests are protected in parks and Old-Growth Management Areas. Old-growth forests – with trees that can be 2000 years old – are a non-renewable resource under BC’s system of forestry, where second-growth forests are re-logged every 50 to 100 years, never to become old-growth again.

See maps and stats on the remaining old-growth forests on BC’s southern coast at: www.ancientforestalliance.org/old-growth-maps.php

In order to placate public fears about the loss of BC’s endangered old-growth forests, the BC government’s PR-spin typically over-inflates the amount of remaining old-growth forests by including hundreds of thousands of hectares of marginal, low productivity forests growing in bogs and at high elevations with smaller, stunted trees, lumped in with the productive old-growth forests, where the large trees grow (and where most logging takes place). “It’s like including your Monopoly money with your real money and then claiming to be a millionaire, so why curtail spending?” stated Ken Wu.

The BC government has allowed on average over 6 million cubic meters of raw logs to leave the province each year over the past 4 years. If BC is to protect its remaining old-growth forests while sustaining forestry jobs at the same time, it must ensure through policies, regulations, and incentives that second-growth logs are manufactured in BC instead of being exported to mills in the US and Asia. See: https://16.52.162.165/news-item.php?ID=1101

The BC government's spin that logs must first be offered to BC mills before they can be exported, a policy known as the “surplus test”, is considered by many to be a disingenuous PR-line, as they've facilitated the closure of most coastal mills in BC over the past 15 years by removing the local milling requirement of logging companies, while not enacting any major incentives or regulations in its place to attract new manufacturing investments. Given that they've help shut down most of the mills, of course most log exports are now surplus to the domestic milling capacity. In addition, many BC mills have been hesitant to bid on domestic logs about to be exported, for fear of being cut out of future direct sales agreements with logging companies (who often want to export their logs) where they can get a more secure log supply to run their mills. “Due to the corporate concentration in BC's forests where a few major logging companies have most of the logging rights, there is a loophole in the surplus test large enough to drive a log barge through”, stated Ken Wu.